Taking a walk recently across the Rowley Hills our minds wandered as far as the views. After over a century of building its economy on the local geography and geology it is time the Black Country took another positive view of its deeper history and natural assets.
The Black Country’s future must lie in a more forward-looking image than its decayed industrial one. Whilst the roots of the industrial history are important the Black Country must not become trapped in that version of the past. It has to construct itself as a more desirable place to live, not just a shopping area, nor a convenient geographical base for distribution companies, nor stirring views. These simply mean that those with more wealth can commute into and out of the Black Country, depriving the boroughs of economic and social capital.
Which was the perspective we got from the top of the Rowley Hills. They include Turners Hill, which, at around 270 metres above sea level, offers incredible panoramas across the West Midlands. Across the conurbation through Oldbury, West Bromwich and over to the suburbs and the city centre of Birmingham. On the other side, across Old Hill, Netherton and Brierley Hill towards Clent Hills, the Wrekin and beyond. Amazing to think that the Black Country area you survey from up there was once a forest with small hamlets dotted around – the ‘ley’ in Dudley, Cradley etc. means a clearing in the woods. These are views that can inspire art (
click here to view), which is perhaps surprising to you if you have not been up there.
The Hills were formed from volcanic activity and then the quarrying of the Rowley Rag, a hard basaltic rock, an important source of road surfacing material. The Planet Art sculptures now placed at points across the hills celebrate this history – being made from the Rag, and depicting scenes from other important economic activities such as mining and manufacturing.
But in thinking about regenerating the area it is important to not get locked into this particular historical period and that experience of the Black Country. For example, considering the Rowley Hills, we ought to think of a longer history, to the time of the leys. There is still a strong village mindset within most of the Black Country, despite the fact the once dense, partitioning forests have given way to a blurred merging of places. This can be a positive thing to work with – the sense of community – in these times of economic and social questioning.
The hills also ought to be looked on as part of a green belt within the conurbation and protected and opened up as such. Already the housing developments have encroached across the hills. It is time to stop and leave the rest as an officially designated natural urban park, opened up with better facilities to encourage more to come and enjoy the walks. The benefits to the image of the area, to people’s health and even to the inspiration of more local artists will be great.